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7 easy ways to protect yourself from a phishing attack

Imagine receiving an email that appears to be from your bank, warning you of suspicious activity on your account. It directs you to a link to reset your password. You may click the link and enter your login credentials, thinking you are following the bank’s protocol to protect your account. However, the email was a phishing scam; the link directed you to a fake website that looked like your bank. By entering your login credentials, you unknowingly gave the scammers access to your bank account. This is a typical example of a phishing scam to which anyone could fall prey.

Learn seven easy ways to safeguard yourself from a phishing attack:

I. Strengthen your home wifi security

Securing your home wifi connection is the first defence against phishing attacks. Start by changing the default router settings and creating a strong, unique password. This helps prevent attackers from directly accessing your devices. Enable network encryption, such as WPA2 or WPA3, to resist eavesdropping on your network traffic. Additionally, consider using firewalls and network security tools for protection.

II. Avoid open and public wifi networks

Connecting to pPublic wifi networks puts you at risk of phishing attacks as they lack encryption. Avoid using open wifi networks whenever possible, especially for activities that involve sharing personal information. Instead, utilise virtual private networks (VPNs) to establish encrypted connections.

III. Be cautious of suspicious emails and links

Phishing attacks often begin with deceptive emails that attract individuals into revealing confidential data. Exercise caution when dealing with emails from unexpected sources. Avoid clicking on suspicious links or downloading attachments that may contain malware. Verify the authenticity of emails by double-checking the sender’s address and paying attention to any spelling or grammar errors.

IV. Practice strong password hygiene

Strong and unique passwords are essential for protecting your online accounts from phishing attacks . Avoid reusing passwords across different platforms Consider utilising a reliable password manager to store complex passwords. Implementing two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security, such as a code sent to your mobile device.

V. Keep your software and devices updated

Regularly updating your software, operating systems, and antivirus programs is crucial for staying protected against phishing. Software updates often include security patches that address vulnerabilities exploited by attackers. Enable automatic updates whenever possible.

VI. Educate yourself and spread awareness

Stay informed about the latest phishing techniques and scams to recognise potential threats. Educate yourself about common phishing indicators, such as generic greetings, urgent requests, or offers that seem too good to be true. If you encounter a phishing attempt, report it to the appropriate authorities. Raise awareness among friends, family, and colleagues to create a more secure online community.

VII. Be mindful of social engineering tactics

Phishing attacks often use social engineering ways to manipulate individuals. Be cautious when sharing personal information or responding to requests, even if they seem genuine. Verify the authenticity of recommendations, especially if they involve sensitive data. Stay vigilant and trust your instincts to avoid falling prey to social engineering tricks.

FAQs

What is phishing in cyber security?

phishing attack is a cyber-attack where attackers pose as legitimate individuals or organisations to deceive users into sharing sensitive information. It could be asking for passwords, credit card numbers, or national identity numbers like AADHAR or PAN.

What should I do if I think I've fallen victim to a phishing attack?

If you think you've fallen victim to a phishing attack, act quickly.

  1. Do not keep the same or similar passwords for all of your accounts.
  2. Check your bank statements for any suspicious activity. You should also report the incident to your bank or Credit Card Company.
  3. Enable two-way authentication. This means an OTP or code would be asked before approving any financial transactions or account login activity

Is it safe to use public wifi?

Using public wifi can be risky. It can be easy for hackers to intercept your data. It's always best to avoid using public wifi for sensitive activities like online banking or shopping. If you must use public wifi, use a VPN and avoid entering sensitive information.